{"id":437,"date":"2020-02-20T14:52:04","date_gmt":"2020-02-20T14:52:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/evenements-copy\/"},"modified":"2021-05-26T08:02:19","modified_gmt":"2021-05-26T08:02:19","slug":"toutes-les-publications","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/toutes-les-publications\/","title":{"rendered":"All publications"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"tdi_1\" class=\"tdc-zone\"><div class=\"tdc_zone tdi_2  wpb_row td-pb-row\"  >\n<style scoped>\n\/* custom css - generated by TagDiv Composer *\/\n\n\/* custom css - generated by TagDiv Composer *\/\n.tdi_2{\r\n                    min-height: 0;\r\n                }\n<\/style><div id=\"tdi_3\" class=\"tdc-row\"><div class=\"vc_row tdi_4  wpb_row td-pb-row\" >\n<style scoped>\n\/* custom css - generated by TagDiv Composer *\/\n\n\/* custom css - generated by TagDiv Composer *\/\n.tdi_4,\r\n                .tdi_4 .tdc-columns{\r\n                    min-height: 0;\r\n               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\"10\";\nblock_tdi_8.found_posts = \"94\";\nblock_tdi_8.header_color = \"\";\nblock_tdi_8.ajax_pagination_infinite_stop = \"\";\nblock_tdi_8.max_num_pages = \"10\";\ntdBlocksArray.push(block_tdi_8);\n<\/script><div class=\"td-block-title-wrap\"><\/div><div id=\"tdi_8\" class=\"td_block_inner\">\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span12\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_11 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/bulletin-de-lecodef-6-les-ambitions-dautonomie-stratgique-dans-laronautique-de-dfense-luka-aleksic\/\"  rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"ECODEF Bulletin #6 \u00abAmbitions for strategic autonomy in the defence aerospace sector\u00bb (Luka Aleksic)\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAUQAAADrAQMAAAArGX0KAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAACBJREFUaN7twTEBAAAAwiD7pzbEXmAAAAAAAAAAAACQHSaOAAGSp1GBAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" title=\"ECODEF Bulletin #6 \u00abAmbitions for strategic autonomy in the defence aerospace sector\u00bb (Luka Aleksic)\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Bulletin-de-lECODEF-N5-7-5-324x235.png\" data-img-retina-url=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Bulletin-de-lECODEF-N5-7-5-648x470.png\" width=\"324\" height=\"235\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/bulletin-de-lecodef-6-les-ambitions-dautonomie-stratgique-dans-laronautique-de-dfense-luka-aleksic\/\"  rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"ECODEF Bulletin #6 \u00abAmbitions for strategic autonomy in the defence aerospace sector\u00bb (Luka Aleksic)\">ECODEF Bulletin #6 \u00abAmbitions for strategic autonomy in the defence aerospace sector\u00bb (Luka Aleksic)<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/author\/bertrand\/\">Bertrand Demandre<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                    <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2026-07-16T13:12:58+00:00\" >16 July 2026<\/time><\/span>                    <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/bulletin-de-lecodef-6-les-ambitions-dautonomie-stratgique-dans-laronautique-de-dfense-luka-aleksic\/#respond\">0<\/a><\/span>                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                    \r\n\r\nECODEF Bulletin #6\nAmbitions for strategic autonomy in defence aerospace: value chains and industrial geography\r\n\r\n\r\nThe IHEDN Chair in Defence Economics is pleased to present the sixth issue of its ECODEF Bulletin.\nThis bimonthly publication aims to provide a concise overview of the work...                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-read-more\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/bulletin-de-lecodef-6-les-ambitions-dautonomie-stratgique-dans-laronautique-de-dfense-luka-aleksic\/\">Read more<\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span12 -->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span12\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_11 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/redefinir-lindustrie-de-defense-publication-dun-article-de-la-chaire-dans-defence-and-peace-economics\/\"  rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"Redefining the defence industry: publication of an article by the Chair in *Defence and Peace Economics*\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAUQAAADrAQMAAAArGX0KAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAACBJREFUaN7twTEBAAAAwiD7pzbEXmAAAAAAAAAAAACQHSaOAAGSp1GBAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" title=\"Redefining the defence industry: publication of an article by the Chair in *Defence and Peace Economics*\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/DPE-2026-06-7-5-324x235.png\" data-img-retina-url=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/DPE-2026-06-7-5.png\" width=\"324\" height=\"235\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/redefinir-lindustrie-de-defense-publication-dun-article-de-la-chaire-dans-defence-and-peace-economics\/\"  rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"Redefining the defence industry: publication of an article by the Chair in *Defence and Peace Economics*\">Redefining the defence industry: publication of an article by the Chair in Defence and...<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/author\/bertrand\/\">Bertrand Demandre<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                    <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2026-06-25T18:00:41+00:00\" >25 June 2026<\/time><\/span>                    <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/redefinir-lindustrie-de-defense-publication-dun-article-de-la-chaire-dans-defence-and-peace-economics\/#respond\">0<\/a><\/span>                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                    \r\nJosselin Droff, Lucie B\u00e9raud-Sudreau, Eva Szego and Julien Malizard have published the article \u2018Redefining the defence industry: an empirical analysis of new defence firms in Europe\u2019 in the academic journal *Defence and Peace Economics*\r\nAgainst a backdrop of European rearmament, the war of attrition in Ukraine and rapid technological advancement, this article analyses how...                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-read-more\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/redefinir-lindustrie-de-defense-publication-dun-article-de-la-chaire-dans-defence-and-peace-economics\/\">Read more<\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span12 -->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span12\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_11 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/bulletin-de-lecodef-5-marches-de-larmement-nouveaux-besoins-nouveaux-acteurs-industriels-nouvelles-strategies-eva-szego-et-josselin-droff\/\"  rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"ECODEF Bulletin #5 \u00abArmaments markets: new needs, new industrial players, new strategies\u00bb (Eva Szego and Josselin Droff)\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAUQAAADrAQMAAAArGX0KAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAACBJREFUaN7twTEBAAAAwiD7pzbEXmAAAAAAAAAAAACQHSaOAAGSp1GBAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" title=\"ECODEF Bulletin #5 \u00abArmaments markets: new needs, new industrial players, new strategies\u00bb (Eva Szego and Josselin Droff)\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Bulletin-de-lECODEF-N5-7-5-324x235.png\" data-img-retina-url=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Bulletin-de-lECODEF-N5-7-5-648x470.png\" width=\"324\" height=\"235\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/bulletin-de-lecodef-5-marches-de-larmement-nouveaux-besoins-nouveaux-acteurs-industriels-nouvelles-strategies-eva-szego-et-josselin-droff\/\"  rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"ECODEF Bulletin #5 \u00abArmaments markets: new needs, new industrial players, new strategies\u00bb (Eva Szego and Josselin Droff)\">Bulletin de l'ECODEF #5 \u00abArmaments markets: new needs, new industrial players, new...<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/author\/bertrand\/\">Bertrand Demandre<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                    <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2026-05-07T07:51:19+00:00\" >7 May 2026<\/time><\/span>                    <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/bulletin-de-lecodef-5-marches-de-larmement-nouveaux-besoins-nouveaux-acteurs-industriels-nouvelles-strategies-eva-szego-et-josselin-droff\/#respond\">0<\/a><\/span>                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                    \r\n\r\nECODEF Newsletter #5\r\nArmaments markets: new needs, new industrial players, new strategies?\r\n\r\n\r\nThe Economics of Defence Chair - IHEDN is pleased to present the fifth issue of its ECODEF Bulletin.\r\nThe aim of this bi-monthly newsletter is to provide a summary of the work carried out by the Chair in...                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-read-more\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/bulletin-de-lecodef-5-marches-de-larmement-nouveaux-besoins-nouveaux-acteurs-industriels-nouvelles-strategies-eva-szego-et-josselin-droff\/\">Read more<\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span12 -->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span12\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_11 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/implantation-de-nouvelles-entreprises-de-defense-en-europe-publication-dun-article-de-josselin-droff-eva-szego-julien-malizard-et-lucie-beraud-sudreau-par-ares-group\/\"  rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"Setting up new defence companies in Europe: publication of an article by Josselin Droff, Eva Szego, Julien Malizard and Lucie B\u00e9raud-Sudreau via ARES Group\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAUQAAADrAQMAAAArGX0KAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAACBJREFUaN7twTEBAAAAwiD7pzbEXmAAAAAAAAAAAACQHSaOAAGSp1GBAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" title=\"Setting up new defence companies in Europe: publication of an article by Josselin Droff, Eva Szego, Julien Malizard and Lucie B\u00e9raud-Sudreau via ARES Group\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/ARES-logo-7-5-324x235.png\" data-img-retina-url=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/ARES-logo-7-5.png\" width=\"324\" height=\"235\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/implantation-de-nouvelles-entreprises-de-defense-en-europe-publication-dun-article-de-josselin-droff-eva-szego-julien-malizard-et-lucie-beraud-sudreau-par-ares-group\/\"  rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"Setting up new defence companies in Europe: publication of an article by Josselin Droff, Eva Szego, Julien Malizard and Lucie B\u00e9raud-Sudreau via ARES Group\">The establishment of new defence companies in Europe: publication of an article by Josselin...<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/author\/bertrand\/\">Bertrand Demandre<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                    <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2026-04-15T12:08:45+00:00\" >15 April 2026<\/time><\/span>                    <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/implantation-de-nouvelles-entreprises-de-defense-en-europe-publication-dun-article-de-josselin-droff-eva-szego-julien-malizard-et-lucie-beraud-sudreau-par-ares-group\/#respond\">0<\/a><\/span>                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                    \r\nJosselin Droff, Eva Szego, Julien Malizard and Lucie B\u00e9raud-Sudreau publish the article \u00abBetween legacy and emergence: the spatial integration of New Defence companies in Europe's historical defence landscape\u00bb via ARES Group, IRIS (April 2026)\r\nJosselin Droff, Eva Szego and Julien Malizard, researchers at the Economics of Defence Chair...                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-read-more\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/implantation-de-nouvelles-entreprises-de-defense-en-europe-publication-dun-article-de-josselin-droff-eva-szego-julien-malizard-et-lucie-beraud-sudreau-par-ares-group\/\">Read more<\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span12 -->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span12\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_11 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/new-defence-et-politique-industrielle-de-defense-en-europe-publication-dun-article-de-la-chaire-dans-defense-industries-revue-de-la-frs\/\"  rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"\u00abNew Defence\u00bb and defence industrial policy in Europe: publication of an article by the Chair in *D\u00e9fense &amp; Industries*, the FRS journal\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAUQAAADrAQMAAAArGX0KAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAACBJREFUaN7twTEBAAAAwiD7pzbEXmAAAAAAAAAAAACQHSaOAAGSp1GBAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" title=\"\u00abNew Defence\u00bb and defence industrial policy in Europe: publication of an article by the Chair in *D\u00e9fense &amp; Industries*, the FRS journal\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/DEFENSEIndustries-324x235.jpg\" data-img-retina-url=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/DEFENSEIndustries.jpg\" width=\"324\" height=\"235\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/new-defence-et-politique-industrielle-de-defense-en-europe-publication-dun-article-de-la-chaire-dans-defense-industries-revue-de-la-frs\/\"  rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"\u00abNew Defence\u00bb and defence industrial policy in Europe: publication of an article by the Chair in *D\u00e9fense &amp; Industries*, the FRS journal\">\u00abNew Defence\u00bb and defence industrial policy in Europe: publication of an article by...<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/author\/bertrand\/\">Bertrand Demandre<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                    <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2026-02-19T09:07:52+00:00\" >19 February 2026<\/time><\/span>                    <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/new-defence-et-politique-industrielle-de-defense-en-europe-publication-dun-article-de-la-chaire-dans-defense-industries-revue-de-la-frs\/#respond\">0<\/a><\/span>                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                    \r\nJosselin Droff, Lucie B\u00e9raud-Sudreau, Eva Szego and Julien Malizard have published the article \"New Defence and Defence Industrial Policy in Europe\" in issue 22 of *D\u00e9fense &amp; Industries*, the journal of the Foundation for Strategic Research (FRS)\nJosselin Droff, Eva Szego and Julien Malizard, researchers at the Chair in Economics at...                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-read-more\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/new-defence-et-politique-industrielle-de-defense-en-europe-publication-dun-article-de-la-chaire-dans-defense-industries-revue-de-la-frs\/\">Read more<\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span12 -->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span12\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_11 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/bulletin-de-lecodef-4-le-rarmement-de-leurope-julien-malizard\/\"  rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"ECODEF Bulletin #4 \u00abThe rearmament of Europe\u00bb (Julien Malizard)\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAUQAAADrAQMAAAArGX0KAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAACBJREFUaN7twTEBAAAAwiD7pzbEXmAAAAAAAAAAAACQHSaOAAGSp1GBAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" title=\"ECODEF Bulletin #4 \u00abThe rearmament of Europe\u00bb (Julien Malizard)\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Bulletin-de-lECODEF-N4-7-5-324x235.png\" data-img-retina-url=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Bulletin-de-lECODEF-N4-7-5-648x470.png\" width=\"324\" height=\"235\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/bulletin-de-lecodef-4-le-rarmement-de-leurope-julien-malizard\/\"  rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"ECODEF Bulletin #4 \u00abThe rearmament of Europe\u00bb (Julien Malizard)\">ECODEF Bulletin #4 \u00abThe rearmament of Europe\u00bb (Julien Malizard)<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/author\/bertrand\/\">Bertrand Demandre<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                    <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2026-02-13T10:31:44+00:00\" >13 February 2026<\/time><\/span>                    <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/bulletin-de-lecodef-4-le-rarmement-de-leurope-julien-malizard\/#respond\">0<\/a><\/span>                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                    \r\n\r\nECODEF Newsletter #4\r\nThe rearmament of Europe\r\n\r\n\r\nThe Economics of Defence Chair - IHEDN is pleased to present the fourth issue of its ECODEF Bulletin.\r\nThe aim of this bi-monthly publication is to provide a summary of the work carried out by the Chair, to provide information on the issues addressed and to provide...                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-read-more\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/bulletin-de-lecodef-4-le-rarmement-de-leurope-julien-malizard\/\">Read more<\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span12 -->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span12\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_11 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/les-determinants-des-exportations-darmement-de-la-france-publication-dun-article-dans-la-revue-deconomie-politique\/\"  rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"The determinants of French arms exports: publication of an article in the Revue d&#039;\u00e9conomie politique\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAUQAAADrAQMAAAArGX0KAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAACBJREFUaN7twTEBAAAAwiD7pzbEXmAAAAAAAAAAAACQHSaOAAGSp1GBAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" title=\"The determinants of French arms exports: publication of an article in the Revue d&#039;\u00e9conomie politique\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Revue-deconomie-politique-4-3-324x235.png\" data-img-retina-url=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Revue-deconomie-politique-4-3.png\" width=\"324\" height=\"235\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/les-determinants-des-exportations-darmement-de-la-france-publication-dun-article-dans-la-revue-deconomie-politique\/\"  rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"The determinants of French arms exports: publication of an article in the Revue d&#039;\u00e9conomie politique\">The determinants of French arms exports: publication of an article in the...<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/author\/bertrand\/\">Bertrand Demandre<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                    <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2025-12-02T07:51:45+00:00\" >2 December 2025<\/time><\/span>                    <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/les-determinants-des-exportations-darmement-de-la-france-publication-dun-article-dans-la-revue-deconomie-politique\/#respond\">0<\/a><\/span>                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                    \r\nJosselin Droff, Jade Guiberteau Ricard and Julien Malizard publish the article \"Les d\u00e9terminants des exportations d'armement de la France 1991-2019\", in the Revue d'\u00e9conomie politique (2025\/5 Vol. 135)\r\nArms exports are a major instrument of French foreign and defence policy. What's more, they have gradually established themselves as...                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-read-more\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/les-determinants-des-exportations-darmement-de-la-france-publication-dun-article-dans-la-revue-deconomie-politique\/\">Read more<\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span12 -->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span12\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_11 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/bulletin-de-lecodef-3-budgets-de-defense-en-france-trajectoires-passees-et-a-venir-julien-malizard\/\"  rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"ECODEF Bulletin #3 \u00abDefence budgets in France: past and future trends\u00bb (Julien Malizard)\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAUQAAADrAQMAAAArGX0KAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAACBJREFUaN7twTEBAAAAwiD7pzbEXmAAAAAAAAAAAACQHSaOAAGSp1GBAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" title=\"ECODEF Bulletin #3 \u00abDefence budgets in France: past and future trends\u00bb (Julien Malizard)\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Bulletin-de-lECODEF-N3-7-5-324x235.png\" data-img-retina-url=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Bulletin-de-lECODEF-N3-7-5-648x470.png\" width=\"324\" height=\"235\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/bulletin-de-lecodef-3-budgets-de-defense-en-france-trajectoires-passees-et-a-venir-julien-malizard\/\"  rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"ECODEF Bulletin #3 \u00abDefence budgets in France: past and future trends\u00bb (Julien Malizard)\">ECODEF Bulletin #3 \u00abDefence budgets in France: past and future trajectories.<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/author\/bertrand\/\">Bertrand Demandre<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                    <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2025-11-20T12:21:38+00:00\" >20 November 2025<\/time><\/span>                    <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/bulletin-de-lecodef-3-budgets-de-defense-en-france-trajectoires-passees-et-a-venir-julien-malizard\/#respond\">0<\/a><\/span>                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                    \r\n\r\nECODEF Bulletin #3\r\nDefence budgets in France: past and future trends\r\n\r\n\r\nThe Economics of Defence Chair - IHEDN is pleased to present the third issue of its ECODEF Bulletin.\r\nThe aim of this new bimonthly format is to provide a summary of the work carried out by the Chair in the...                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-read-more\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/bulletin-de-lecodef-3-budgets-de-defense-en-france-trajectoires-passees-et-a-venir-julien-malizard\/\">Read more<\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span12 -->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span12\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_11 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/bulletin-de-lecodef-2-mesurer-lautonomie-strategique-par-linnovation-eva-szego\/\"  rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"ECODEF Bulletin #2 \u00abMeasuring strategic autonomy through innovation\u00bb (Eva Szego)\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAUQAAADrAQMAAAArGX0KAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAACBJREFUaN7twTEBAAAAwiD7pzbEXmAAAAAAAAAAAACQHSaOAAGSp1GBAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" title=\"ECODEF Bulletin #2 \u00abMeasuring strategic autonomy through innovation\u00bb (Eva Szego)\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Bulletin-de-lECODEF-N2-7-5-324x235.png\" data-img-retina-url=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Bulletin-de-lECODEF-N2-7-5-648x470.png\" width=\"324\" height=\"235\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/bulletin-de-lecodef-2-mesurer-lautonomie-strategique-par-linnovation-eva-szego\/\"  rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"ECODEF Bulletin #2 \u00abMeasuring strategic autonomy through innovation\u00bb (Eva Szego)\">ECODEF Bulletin #2 \u00abMeasuring strategic autonomy through innovation\u00bb (Eva Szego)<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/author\/bertrand\/\">Bertrand Demandre<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                    <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2025-09-17T14:17:16+00:00\" >17 September 2025<\/time><\/span>                    <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/bulletin-de-lecodef-2-mesurer-lautonomie-strategique-par-linnovation-eva-szego\/#respond\">0<\/a><\/span>                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                    \r\n\r\nECODEF Newsletter #2\r\nMeasuring strategic autonomy through innovation\r\n\r\n\r\nThe Economics of Defence Chair - IHEDN is pleased to present the second issue of its ECODEF Bulletin.\r\nThe aim of this new bimonthly format is to provide an overview of the work carried out by the Chair, to provide information on the issues addressed and to...                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-read-more\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/bulletin-de-lecodef-2-mesurer-lautonomie-strategique-par-linnovation-eva-szego\/\">Read more<\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span12 -->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span12\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_11 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/financer-la-defense-article-julien-malizard-frs\/\"  rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"Financing defence: publication of an article by Julien Malizard in D\u00e9fense &amp; Industries, FRS magazine\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAUQAAADrAQMAAAArGX0KAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAACBJREFUaN7twTEBAAAAwiD7pzbEXmAAAAAAAAAAAACQHSaOAAGSp1GBAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" title=\"Financing defence: publication of an article by Julien Malizard in D\u00e9fense &amp; Industries, FRS magazine\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/DEFENSEIndustries-324x235.jpg\" data-img-retina-url=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/DEFENSEIndustries.jpg\" width=\"324\" height=\"235\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/financer-la-defense-article-julien-malizard-frs\/\"  rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"Financing defence: publication of an article by Julien Malizard in D\u00e9fense &amp; Industries, FRS magazine\">Financing defence: publication of an article by Julien Malizard in D\u00e9fense &amp; Industries,...<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/author\/bertrand\/\">Bertrand Demandre<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                    <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2025-07-17T13:27:16+00:00\" >17 July 2025<\/time><\/span>                    <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/financer-la-defense-article-julien-malizard-frs\/#respond\">0<\/a><\/span>                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                    \r\nJulien Malizard publishes the article \"Financing defence: new mechanisms to overcome budgetary constraints\" in issue 21 of Defence &amp; Industries, the journal of the Foundation for Strategic Research (FRS).\r\nOn 20 March 2025, leaders from the financial sector and the defence industry came together to...                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-read-more\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/financer-la-defense-article-julien-malizard-frs\/\">Read more<\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span12 --><\/div><div class=\"td_ajax_infinite\" id=\"next-page-tdi_8\" data-td_block_id=\"tdi_8\"> <\/div><div class=\"td-load-more-wrap td-load-more-infinite-wrap\" id=\"infinite-lm-tdi_8\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"td_ajax_load_more td_ajax_load_more_js\" aria-label=\"See more\" id=\"next-page-tdi_8\" data-td_block_id=\"tdi_8\">See more<i class=\"td-icon-font td-icon-menu-down\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><\/div> <!-- .\/block --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":564,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-437","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - 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