{"id":1072,"date":"2018-07-19T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-07-19T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/publication-article-de-julien-malizard-dans-defence-and-peace-economics\/"},"modified":"2020-04-23T14:12:56","modified_gmt":"2020-04-23T14:12:56","slug":"article-de-julien-malizard-dans-defence-and-peace-economics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/article-de-julien-malizard-dans-defence-and-peace-economics\/","title":{"rendered":"Article by Julien Malizard in Defence and Peace Economics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Julien_Malizard\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Julien Malizard<\/strong><\/a>, a researcher at the Chair, publishes an article in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&amp;journalCode=gdpe20\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Defence and Peace Economics<\/em><\/a>. This article is entitled <em>\u00ab\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/10242694.2018.1488371\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">French Arms Exports and Intrastate Conflicts: An Empirical Investigation<\/a><\/em>\u00a0\u00bband co-written with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Cecile_Fauconnet\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>C\u00e9cile Fauconnet<\/strong><\/a> (ENSTA Paristech) and <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.google.com\/site\/antpietri\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Antoine Pietri<\/strong> <\/a>(IRSEM) and will be published in the magazine's special issue on French issues.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>Summary:<\/strong><br \/>\nFrance is one of the world's leading exporters of war materiel. These <strong>exports<\/strong> are seen as a <strong>an essential complement to public procurement<\/strong> for the French defence industry, but also as an important<strong> foreign policy leverage.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The aim of this article is to study the <strong>consequences of french arms exports<\/strong> <strong>on the intensity of civil conflicts in buyer countries<\/strong>. The most recent literature on conflicts is used. A difficulty arises in the statistical treatment of periods of peace: it may be complete for countries that have never experienced conflict, but it may also be incomplete when a period of peace is observed between two periods of conflict.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The results obtained are in line with previous studies. French arms exports are tending to <strong>reduce the intensity of civil conflicts<\/strong> while exports from the rest of the world have the opposite effect. This result is r<strong>obuste to specification changes<\/strong> of the model. Two explanations have been put forward: the relatively rigorous selection of French customers and the type of equipment, which is more defensive in nature.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/dpe_2.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-6043\" src=\"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/dpe_2-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Julien Malizard, chercheur \u00e0 la Chaire, publie un article dans Defence and Peace Economics. Cet article s&rsquo;intitule \u00ab\u00a0French Arms Exports and Intrastate Conflicts: An Empirical Investigation\u00a0\u00bb et co\u00e9crit avec C\u00e9cile Fauconnet (ENSTA Paristech) et Antoine Pietri (IRSEM) et sera publi\u00e9 dans le num\u00e9ro sp\u00e9cial de la revue sur les probl\u00e9matiques fran\u00e7aises. R\u00e9sum\u00e9 : La France [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1043,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[350,352],"tags":[118,51,59,52,183,110,184],"class_list":["post-1072","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-publications","category-thematique-2-determinants-et-impacts-de-la-depense-de-defense","tag-conflits","tag-conflits-civils","tag-economie-politique","tag-exportations-darmes","tag-politique-de-defense","tag-publications","tag-zero-inflated-ordered-probit-models"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1072","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1072"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1072\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1549,"href":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1072\/revisions\/1549"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1043"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1072"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1072"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1072"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}