{"id":855,"date":"2014-10-07T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2014-10-07T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/economic-vs-strategic-constraints-the-asymmetric-behaviour-of-defense-spending-in-france\/"},"modified":"2020-04-09T13:43:51","modified_gmt":"2020-04-09T13:43:51","slug":"economic-vs-strategic-constraints-the-asymmetric-behaviour-of-defense-spending-in-france","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/economic-vs-strategic-constraints-the-asymmetric-behaviour-of-defense-spending-in-france\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00abEconomic vs strategic constraints: the asymmetric behaviour of defence spending in France\u00bb.\u00bb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Presentation by Julien Malizard at the Association Fran\u00e7aise de Science Economique (AFSE) conference held in Lyon from Monday 16 to Wednesday 18 June.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><em>\u00abThis article examines the main drivers of French defence expenditure between 1960 and 2010. France has to balance with two contradictory issues: strategic constraint and budgetary process. We assume that nonlinear approach is suitable to evaluate the demand function. Our results support latter assumption and we use time trend as transition function. Economic factors play a major role and considering the nonlinear pattern, we show that, before 1983, economic growth is inversely related to defence expenditure whereas the opposite occurs after this threshold. Strategic considerations exert a little impact.\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.touteconomie.org\/afse2014\/index.php\/meeting2014\/lyon\/paper\/viewFile\/38\/19\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">PDF of the speech<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pr\u00e9sentation de Julien Malizard, \u00e0 l&rsquo;occasion de la conf\u00e9rence de l&rsquo;Association Fran\u00e7aise de Science Economique (AFSE) qui s&rsquo;est d\u00e9roul\u00e9e \u00e0 Lyon, du lundi 16 au mercredi 18 juin. \u00ab\u00a0This article examines the main drivers of French defense expenditure between 1960 and 2010. France has to balance with two contradictory issues: strategic constraint and budgetary process. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":564,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[356],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-855","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-activites-participation-de-la-chaire-a-un-evenement"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/855","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=855"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/855\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1226,"href":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/855\/revisions\/1226"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/564"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=855"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=855"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecodef-ihedn.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=855"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}